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2018年適合工薪階層留學的國家:印度

2018年適合工薪階層留學的國家:印度

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2018年適合工薪階層留學的國家:印度課程詳情

對于很多工薪階層中國家庭來說,印度可能是一個很好的選擇,一年的費用3萬元以內也聚集了很多全球IT精英,跟著一起來了解下2018年適合工薪階層留學的國家:印度吧,歡迎閱讀。

India has traditionally been seen as a country that sends rather than receives international students, but a growing number of students from elsewhere are now choosing to study in India. Indeed, the 2015 Open Doors report from the Institute of International Education found that India is the 12th most popular country for US students abroad.

印度傳統上被視為一個不接收國際學生的國家,但是近幾年來越來越多來自其他地方的學生現在選擇在印度學習。事實上,2015年國際教育學院的公開報告發現,印度是美國留學生最受歡迎的第12個國家。如果你也渴望在印度學習那么就跟著的小編來一起了解一下印度大學的信息、學生的熱門城市以及如何申請學生簽證吧。閱讀下面文章你一找到更多關于在印度學生城市的的大學,申請世界第二大人口國家的申請費用和簽證的費用(僅次于中國)和一個快速增長且有影響力的經濟體中,印度的高等教育體系在過去幾十年里經歷了快速的擴張,這并不令人驚訝。印度現在擁有世界上的高等教育系統之一(僅次于中國和美國),而且是一個局外人也許是最復雜的國家之一。印度有成千上萬的學院和大學可供選擇,有許多不同的類型、規模、專業和起源,有些是國營的,有些是私立的。印度的高等教育體系是在2016年QS高等教育體系強度排名中有24所大學進圖榜單并對其教育的質量尤其著名工程技術學科由印度科學研究所(印度的)班加羅爾和著名的印度理工學院。目前有16個位于全國各地,這些學校主要集中在工程、技術和科學領域有所造就。

一、印度有哪些的大學?

A total of 23 top universities in India feature in the QS Asia University Rankings 2018, including nine in the top 100. Aside from the science and technology specialists, India’s highest performing comprehensive universities are the University of Delhi (72nd in the QS Asia University Rankings 2018), the University of Calcutta (joint 125th), Jadavpur University (joint 125th) and the University of Mumbai (181st).

在2018年QS亞洲大學排名中印度共有23所大學進入榜單,其中包括前100名的大學中印度占了9所。除了科學技術專家,印度排名最高的綜合性大學是德里大學(2018年亞洲大學排名第72名)、加爾各答大學(并列第125名)、Jadavpur大學(并列第125名)和孟買大學(2018年亞洲大學排名第181名)。

1.印度理工學院Bombay(IITB)

Part of the famed IIT group, the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB) ranks 34th in the Asian rankings and joint 179th in the world, according to the latest results. Despite its specialized focus, the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay also offers courses in a selection of arts and humanities subjects. Located in the Powai neighborhood in the north-east of Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), IIT Bombay is one of India’s oldest universities, established in 1958, and caters to around 8,000 students. The Indian Institute of Technology Bombay is ranked internationally in a total of 16 subjects, with top 100 positions for computer science, several branches of engineering, materials sciences, and art and design.

根據最新的結果,著名的IIT集團的一部分,印度理工學院在亞洲排名中排名第34位,在世界排名第179位。盡管有專門的重點,印度理工學院孟買也開設了一些藝術和人文學科的課程。位于孟買東北部的Powai社區(原名Bombay),IIT Bombay是印度最古老的大學之一,成立于1958年,大約有8000名學生。印度理工學院孟買在國際上排名16位,計算機科學排名前100位,工程、材料科學、藝術和設計幾個分支。

2.印度理工學院(IITD)

Another of India’s leading specialized public institutions is the Institute of Technology Delhi, often shortened to IITD, which ranks 41st in the Asian rankings and 172nd in the world rankings. Classified by the government as an Institute of National Importance, the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi has a current enrolment of about 8,000 students at its 325-acre campus in the south of the city. The Indian Institute of Technology Delhi is internationally ranked for 14 subjects, performing best (in the top 100 worldwide) for computer science, chemical engineering, civil and structural engineering, electrical and electronic engineering and mechanical engineering.

另一個印度領先的專業公共機構是印度理工學院通常簡稱為IITD,在亞洲排名中排名第41位,在世界排名中排名第172位。印度理工學院在其位于該市南部的占地325英畝的校園里,有大約8000名學生。印度理工學院在國際上排名14位,在計算機科學、化學工程、土木和結構工程、電子工程和機械工程方面表現(在全球排名前100名)。

3.印度科學研究所(IISc)班加羅爾

Bangalore Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore

The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore is a public university ranked 51st in the 2018 edition of the QS Asia University Rankings and 190th in the QS World University Rankings 2018, making it the top university in India. It also maintains a strong presence in the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2017, ranking among the world’s top universities in 12 subjects. Of these, it performs best (among the top 100 worldwide) for materials sciences, chemical engineering and electrical engineering.

印度科學研究所(IISc)是一所公立大學,在2018年的QS亞洲大學排名中排名第51位,在2018年QS世界大學排名第190名,使其成為印度排名的大學。它還在2017年QS世界大學排名中保持著強大的地位,在世界大學中排名12位。在這些方面,它在材料科學、化學工程和電氣工程方面表現(在全球排名前100名)。

二、印度有哪些適合留學的城市?

India is without question one of the world’s most culturally diverse countries. In terms of religion, Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism and Buddhism are all broadly practiced. And in terms of language, it’s difficult to imagine greater diversity – hundreds of dialects are used, and the 2001 census identified no less than 26 different mother tongues with more than a million speakers.As a student, you're likely to be based in one of India’s major cities – find out more below.

毫無疑問,印度是世界上文化多樣性的國家之一。在宗教方面,印度教、伊斯蘭教、基督教、錫克教和佛教都有廣泛的實踐。在語言方面,很難想象有更大的多樣性使用了數百種方言,2001年的人口普查發現了不少于26種不同的母語,有超過100萬的使用者。作為一名學生,你很可能會在印度的一個主要城市找到更多的城市。

1.德里Delhi

It’s fair to say that Delhi has a reputation for being a little overwhelming. The governmental capital, New Delhi, is just one part of this sprawling metropolis (the largest by area in India, and among the largest worldwide) in the north of the country. However, it’s also widely agreed that exploration more than pays off. Delhi is packed with Indian culture both old and new, from 17th century mosques to the more contemporary but equally impressive Lotus Temple, and magnificent Mughal-era monuments to bustling modern-day marketplaces.Among the hundreds of colleges and universities in Delhi are the University of Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Jawaharlal Nehru University and Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.

公平地說,德里有一個有點壓倒一切的名聲。政府首都新德里只是這個龐大的大都市的一部分(印度的城市,也是世界上的城市之一)。然而,人們也普遍認為,探索不僅僅是有回報的。德里到處都是印度文化,既有古老的也有新的文化元素不斷的涌現,從17世紀的清真寺到更現代但同樣令人印象深刻的蓮花寺,還有宏偉的莫臥兒時代的紀念碑和繁榮現代的市場等等。在德里的數百所學院和大學中,德里大學、印度理工學院、賈瓦哈拉爾·尼赫魯大學和辛格·英德拉普斯大學教授都是新德里大學。

2.孟買Mumbai

India’s most populous city, Mumbai (formerly Bombay) is located on the west coast at the site of a large natural harbor. It’s known as the country’s commercial center, and home of the Indian entertainment sector – including the world-famous Bollywood film industry.Like many of India’s major cities, Mumbai consists largely of contrasts and extremes: glistening skyscrapers and ancient bazaars, stylish nightspots and grungy bars, glamorous restaurants and simple-but-delicious street food – and probably most striking for the majority of visitors, great wealth in close proximity to large slums.Whatever you’re into – architecture, clubbing, food, art, live music – Mumbai has it all, including a good selection of higher education providers. Colleges and universities in Mumbai include the University of Mumbai, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute, SNDT Women’s University, the National Institute of Industrial Engineering, Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies and S P Jain Institute of Management and Research.

印度人口最多的城市,孟買(原孟買)位于西海岸的一個天然海港。孟買被稱為國家的商業中心是印度娛樂產業的發源地,包括世界著名的寶萊塢電影產業。與許多印度的主要城市一樣,孟買的主要城市是鮮明的對比和極端:閃閃發光的摩天大樓和古老的集市、時髦的夜總會和破舊的酒吧、迷人的餐館和美味的街頭小吃——可能最吸引大多數游客的是,在靠近大型貧民窟的地方,巨大的財富。無論你喜歡什么。建筑、俱樂部、食物、藝術、現場音樂——孟買都有,包括很多高等教育提供者。孟買的學院和大學包括孟買大學、印度理工學院孟買、Veermata Jijabai技術研究所、SNDT女子大學、國家工業工程研究所、Jamnalal Bajaj管理研究所和S P Jain管理研究所。

3.班加羅爾Bangalore

Third most populous city Bangalore (also called Bengaluru) is the capital of the state of Karnataka, towards the south of India. It’s probably best known as the hub of India’s booming information technology sector, and its high concentration of tech companies has earned it comparisons to the US’s Silicon Valley. Culturally it may not be able to compete on the same scale as Delhi or Mumbai, but Bangalore does have its own film industry, a vibrant live music scene (from classical Indian to modern-day rock), and more than enough restaurants, bars and festivals to keep most people busy!The city also has a strong higher education sector. Universities in Bangalore include Bangalore University, the Indian Institute of Science, the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore, and smaller research-based institutes such as the International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore and the National Centre for Biological Sciences.

第三人口稠密的城市班加羅爾(也稱孟加拉語)是卡納塔克邦首府,該城市位于印度南部。它可能是印度蓬勃發展的信息技術行業的中心,其高度集中的科技公司已經贏得了與美國硅谷的比較。在文化上,它可能無法與德里或孟買的規模相媲美,但班加羅爾確實有自己的電影產業,一個充滿活力的現場音樂場景(從古典印度到現代搖滾)還有足夠多的餐館、酒吧和節日,讓大多數人都忙得不可開交!這個城市也有一個強大的高等教育部門。班加羅爾的大學包括班加羅爾大學、印度科學研究所、印度班加羅爾管理學院和小型研究機構,如國際信息技術研究所、班加羅爾和國家生物科學中心。

三、申請及簽證等事宜

To apply for either an undergraduate or postgraduate program in India, you could apply directly to your chosen university via the official website, well in advance of the start date for your course.Alternatively, undergraduate and postgraduate engineering, architecture or planning students can apply to selected National Institutes of Technology and other centrally funded universities using the Direct Admission of Students Abroad (DASA) scheme, a centralized admissions service for foreign students to apply to more than one Indian university at the same time. Under this scheme, only students who will be 25 or under at the start of their course are eligible to apply for undergraduate admission; there is no age limit for postgraduate studies.For undergraduate studies, you’ll need to pay an application fee (currently US$4,300) which goes towards your university’s non-refundable registration fee ($300) and the tuition fees of the first semester ($4,000). For postgraduate studies, the DASA’s application fee is currently US$2,300, of which $300 is for your registration fee and US$2,000 is for tuition fees for the first semester.

為了申請印度的本科或研究生課程,你可以通過官方網站直接申請你選擇的大學,在你的課程開始日期之前。另外,本科和研究生工程、建筑或規劃學生可以申請國家技術學院和其他中央資助的大學,直接錄取外國學生計劃,這是一個集中的招生服務,讓外國學生同時申請超過一所印度大學。根據該計劃,只有在課程開始時年滿25歲或以下的學生才有資格申請本科入學;研究生學習沒有年齡限制。對于本科學習,你需要支付一筆申請費(目前為4300美元),這是你大學不可退還的注冊費(300美元)和學期的學費(4000美元)。對于研究生學習,DASA的申請費是2300美元,其中300美元是你的注冊費,2000美元是學期的學費。來自南亞區域合作聯盟的外國公民,如巴基斯坦或斯里蘭卡,有資格獲得DASA計劃的50%的學費減免,前提是他們已經通過了本國的入學考試,這意味著他們也將支付一半的申請費。

1.印度的學費及生活費

Tuition fees vary, as Indian universities set their own fees, but you could study a degree for as little as US$3,000-6,000 a year at an Indian Institute of Technology. Living costs in India are extremely cheap compared to most other countries, with a three-course meal unlikely to cost more than the equivalent of US$10, while a rickshaw ride home can cost as little as 40 US cents.Many universities provide low-cost student accommodation, but you can also rent off-campus fairly cheaply if you’d prefer, with a one-bedroom flat in a large city such as Mumbai likely to cost about US$200 a month. It’s possible to live as a student on as little as US$1,800 a year, but you may wish to budget more depending on your lifestyle and spending habits.

在印度學習的學費各不相同,因為印度大學設定了自己的學費,但你可以在印度理工學院學習一年的學費,只要3000 - 6000美元就可以了。與大多數其他國家相比,印度的生活成本非常便宜,三道菜的餐費不太可能超過相當于10美元的價格,而人力車回家的費用僅為40美分。許多大學提供低成本的學生住宿,但如果你愿意的話,你也可以以便宜的價格租到校外,在孟買這樣的大城市里,一居室公寓的租金很可能是每月200美元。作為一名學生,一年的收入只有1800美元,但你可能希望根據自己的生活方式和消費習慣做更多的預算。

2.印度簽證辦理事宜

If you hold an Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) Card, you are able to study, work or conduct research in India without a student visa. Residents of Nepal and Bhutan can also study in India without a visa.However, most people planning to study in India will need to apply for a student visa and pay the appropriate fee, which varies by country. Student visas for India are issued either for the duration of your course of study or for a maximum period of five years. Visas issued for less than five years can be extended with permission from the local FRRO (Foreigners Regional Registration Office). You may also alter your course of study and/or the educational institution if circumstances are deemed sufficient. You should apply for your student visa through your nearest Indian embassy (find yours here) or online.

如果你持有印度的海外公民卡,你就可以在沒有學生簽證的情況下在印度學習、工作或進行研究。尼泊爾和不丹的居民也可以在沒有簽證的情況下在印度學習。然而,大多數計劃在印度學習的人需要申請學生簽證,并支付相應的費用,這因國家而異。印度學生簽證是在你學習期間或最長5年的期限內簽發的。簽發少于5年的簽證可以在當地弗羅(外國人區域登記辦事處)的許可下延長。如果情況足夠,你也可以改變你的學習和/或教育機構。你應該通過你最近的印度大使館(在這里找到你的)或者在網上申請學生簽證。

為印度獲得學生簽證的基本要求如下:

你首先需要得到一個認可的印度教育學院的錄取通知書。這可能意味著你必須先參加入學考試。學生簽證,只允許學生在外國注冊辦事處(外國人區域登記辦事處)的許可下改變其課程或機構。作為簽證申請的一部分,你的課程和學習地點的細節必須包括在內。如果沒有錄取通知書,則會發出臨時學生簽證。是,必須在3個月內確認入學,否則將不允許候選人留在印度。申請人還必須提交支持文件,包括有效護照和有效護照,最少六個月有效期,至少兩頁空白。報名參加醫學課程的申請人必須獲得印度衛生部的批準證書或無異議證書。在印度工程或技術機構的課程申請者必須獲得教育部的類似授權。學生簽證不能通過旅游簽證或其他簽證類型的國家獲得。學生簽證簽發期限為180天或以上,申請人需在抵達后14天內向當地的FRRO登記。政府規定,所有進入印度的留學生必須接受體檢并獲得醫療健康證明。學生還需要接受HIV檢測,如果結果呈陽性,將不會被批準。你還需要支付50美元來支付醫療費用,包括年的保險費用。如果你是在印度居留的學生簽證,你將不被允許在學習期間工作。如果你想畢業后在印度找到工作,你需要申請工作簽證。

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